About the cannery
Pinhais sardines are canned in Matosinhos, a fishing town outside Porto. They are wild caught in the Atlantic and specialists carefully select the best sardines of the catch each morning from Matosinhos’s famous fish market. The sardines are then canned by hand the same day.
Pinhais cannery was founded on 23 October 1920. It has grown in size but remained determinedly artisanal. To this day every fish is hand-prepared and each tin is hand packed and wrapped. This means Pinhais tinned fish can undergo rigorous quality control which ensures every tin meets the standards that make these Portuguese sardines world renowned.
Pinhais produces a limited number of tins each year. Other higher volume canneries skip many of the Pinhais steps. Brining the fish when they arrive at the cannery for instance and washing the fish after they are grilled to ensure no unwanted flavours interfere with Pinhais sardines’ signature flavour profile. The cannery still pre-steam the fish too, adjusting the cooking according to the weight and fat content of the different fish.
Pinhais has been a local community lynchpin since its founding, employing generations of workers, often from the same families. The Pinhais branding dates from 1926. Before that brands were not registered and tinned fish only had the name of the cannery and the type of fish inside printed on the tins. Pinhais is principally for the domestic Portuguese market, whilst its other famous line, Nuri, is aimed at the global market.
Pinhais sardines and the cannery’s closely guarded, secret recipe tomato sauce are what the 100-year-old cannery is famous for. However, Pinhais mackerel, also sourced from Matosinhos fish market and canned on the day of the catch accounts for 10% of Pinhais’s production and is of the same signature quality as the sardines.
Serving tips
•Sardine ensaladilla. Peel and dice two potatoes and a carrot and boil in salted water for 5 to 6 minutes until tender. Chop two boiled eggs. Mix eggs, potato, carrot and pitted olives with two tablespoons of mayonnaise and two teaspoons of Dijon mustard. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Top with sardines and some of the olive oil from the tin. Garnish with chopped chives or parsley.
•Sardine and piquillo salad. Smoosh homemade mayonnaise - go heavy on the lemon - on the base of a bowl, top with charred courgette ribbons and piquillo peppers. Add sardines and garnish with smashed pistachios.
•Mackerel and hot sauce with sautéed potato. Sauté thinly sliced potato rounds until they turn golden and start to caramelise, add a tin of Pinhais mackerel in spicy tomato sauce and warm through. Add a few splashes of Tabasco for even more heat if you like.